三級(jí)螺紋鋼也就是現(xiàn)在我們常說(shuō)的HRB400鋼筋,而現(xiàn)在也有三級(jí)抗震螺紋鋼,也就是HRB400E鋼筋,為熱軋帶肋鋼筋的一種,在建筑中,三級(jí)螺紋鋼是過(guò)去的叫法。三級(jí)螺紋鋼當(dāng)前分為兩種牌號(hào),一種是HRB400,另一種就是HRB400E。細(xì)晶粒熱軋鋼筋其牌號(hào)子啊熱軋帶肋鋼筋的英文縮寫后加“細(xì)”的英文首位字母,如:HRBF335、HRBF400、HRBF500。有比較高要求的抗震結(jié)構(gòu)適用的牌號(hào)就是:在已有的牌號(hào)后面加E。其主要的用途是廣泛的用于房屋、橋梁、道路特別是鐵路方面等土建工程.
Three-level threaded steel is now commonly referred to as HRB400 steel bar, and now there are three-level seismic threaded steel, that is, HRB400E steel bar, a kind of hot-rolled ribbed steel bar, in construction, three-level threaded steel is the past name. Three-grade threaded steel is currently divided into two grades, one is HRB400, the other is HRB400E. Fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar, its brand ah, hot-rolled ribbed steel bar abbreviated in English with the first letter of "thin", such as: HRBF335, HRBF400, HRBF500. The applicable brand of aseismic structures with higher requirements is to add E after the existing brand. Its main use is widely used in civil engineering such as houses, bridges, roads, especially railways.
對(duì)于三級(jí)螺紋鋼的彎曲性能的了解,根據(jù)需方要求,螺紋鋼可以進(jìn)行反向彎曲性能試驗(yàn),反向彎曲試驗(yàn)的彎心直徑比彎曲試驗(yàn)相應(yīng)增加一個(gè)螺紋鋼直徑,先正向彎曲45度,后反向彎曲23度,后反向彎曲23度,經(jīng)反向彎曲試驗(yàn)后,螺紋鋼受彎曲部位表面不得產(chǎn)生裂紋。螺紋鋼的表面質(zhì)量,不允許有裂紋、結(jié)疤和折疊。螺紋鋼的表面允許有凸塊,但是不得超過(guò)橫肋的高度,螺紋鋼表面上其他缺陷的深度不得大于所在部位尺寸的允許偏差。
For the understanding of the bending properties of the third-grade threaded steel, according to the requirements of the demand side, the threaded steel can carry out the reverse bending performance test. The bending center diameter of the reverse bending test correspondingly increases a diameter of the threaded steel compared with the bending test. First, the forward bending is 45 degrees, then the reverse bending is 23 degrees, and then the reverse bending is 23 degrees. After the reverse bending test, the surface of the bending part of the threaded steel can not produce cracks. The surface quality of threaded steel does not allow cracks, scarring and folding. The surface of the threaded steel is allowed to have bumps, but not more than the height of the transverse ribs. The depth of other defects on the surface of the threaded steel should not be greater than the allowable deviation of the size of the location.
后看看三級(jí)螺紋鋼的力學(xué)性能,其中屈服點(diǎn)指的就是物理屈服強(qiáng)度,試樣在拉伸的過(guò)程中,負(fù)荷不增加或者開始降低,試樣仍然能夠繼續(xù)的變形時(shí)恒定,大或小負(fù)荷除以原橫截面積所得的應(yīng)力,分別為試樣的屈服點(diǎn)、上屈服點(diǎn)和下屈服點(diǎn)。抗拉強(qiáng)度指的是強(qiáng)度極限,試樣拉伸時(shí),在拉斷前所承受的大負(fù)荷除以原橫截面積所得的應(yīng)力,稱為抗拉強(qiáng)度,它表示螺紋鋼在拉力的作用下,抵抗破壞的大能力。伸長(zhǎng)率也就是延伸率,試樣拉斷后,其標(biāo)距部分所增加的長(zhǎng)度與原標(biāo)距長(zhǎng)度的百分比,稱為伸長(zhǎng)率。
Finally, look at the mechanical properties of three-stage threaded steel, in which the yield point refers to the physical yield strength. During the tensile process, the load does not increase or begin to decrease, and the specimen can continue to deform at a constant time. The maximum or minimum load divided by the stress of the original cross-sectional area is the yield point, the upper yield point and the lower yield point of the specimen, respectively. Tensile strength refers to the ultimate strength. When a specimen is tensioned, the maximum load it bears before breaking is divided by the stress of the original cross-sectional area. It is called tensile strength. It represents the maximum ability of the threaded steel to resist damage under the action of tension. The elongation is the elongation. The percentage of the length of the gauge to the original gauge is called the elongation after the specimen is broken.
以上就是三級(jí)螺紋鋼的相關(guān)知識(shí)了解,后期將有更加的知識(shí)系統(tǒng),希望行業(yè)內(nèi)外人士多多的關(guān)注我們網(wǎng)站。
Above is the knowledge of three-level threaded steel. Later, there will be a more comprehensive knowledge system. I hope that people inside and outside the industry will pay more attention to our website.